What does "natural persons under disability" refer to?

The term "natural persons under disability" specifically refers to individuals who are either minors or those who lack mental competence. This terminology is important in legal contexts as it recognizes that certain individuals may not have the full capacity to manage their own affairs or make legal decisions due to their age or mental condition.

Minors, by virtue of their age, are generally considered to lack the legal capacity to enter into contracts or to be held to the same legal standards as adults. Similarly, individuals who have been determined to lack mental competence are recognized by law as requiring assistance or representation, as they may not fully understand the implications of legal agreements or proceedings.

The other options do not accurately encapsulate the legal definition of "natural persons under disability." Individuals with physical injuries may still possess the legal capacity to engage in legal matters, while those over 65 years of age are not inherently considered to be under disability. Temporary illnesses may affect a person's capacity, but they do not automatically classify someone as lacking competence in a legal sense. Thus, recognizing minors and those lacking mental competence aligns with the specific legal understanding of individuals considered to be under disability.